Free Tool

Calorie & TDEE Calculator

Find out exactly how many calories you need each day to reach your goals. Powered by the gold-standard Mifflin-St Jeor equation.

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What is TDEE?

TDEE stands for Total Daily Energy Expenditure. It represents the total number of calories your body burns in a 24-hour period. Your TDEE accounts for everything: breathing, digesting food, walking, exercising, and even fidgeting.

Knowing your TDEE is the foundation of any nutrition plan. If you eat more than your TDEE, you gain weight. If you eat less, you lose weight. If you match it, you maintain.

Key insight: Your TDEE is made up of your BMR (about 60-70%), the thermic effect of food (about 10%), non-exercise activity thermogenesis or NEAT (about 15-20%), and exercise (about 5-10%).

BMR vs TDEE

BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)

The number of calories your body needs at complete rest just to keep you alive. This includes breathing, circulation, cell production, and organ function. Think of it as the calories you'd burn if you stayed in bed all day.

TDEE (Total Daily Energy Expenditure)

Your BMR plus all additional calories burned through daily activities, exercise, digestion, and non-exercise movement. This is the number you actually need to pay attention to for weight management.

How to Use Your Calorie Target

1

To lose weight

Eat 250-750 calories below your TDEE. A moderate deficit of 500 cal/day leads to about 0.45 kg (1 lb) of fat loss per week. Never go below your BMR.

2

To maintain weight

Eat at your TDEE. Your weight will stay relatively stable. This is also a good starting point to understand your body's needs before making changes.

3

To gain weight

Eat 250-500 calories above your TDEE. Combined with resistance training, this supports lean muscle gain. A surplus of 250 cal/day minimizes fat gain.

4

Track and adjust

Monitor your weight weekly and adjust by 100-200 calories if progress stalls. Calculators provide estimates; your body's real response is the best guide.

The Mifflin-St Jeor Formula

This calculator uses the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, widely regarded as the most accurate formula for estimating BMR. Published in 1990, it has been validated in numerous studies and is recommended by the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

For Men

BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) + 5

For Women

BMR = (10 x weight in kg) + (6.25 x height in cm) - (5 x age) - 161

Then

TDEE = BMR x Activity Multiplier

Activity multipliers range from 1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (extra active) based on your weekly exercise frequency and intensity.

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